Independent and reader-supported. Some links are affiliate links — see our disclosure. Codes vary by province, state and city: confirm with your local fire authority.
Wildfire burning across a hillside at dusk
Fire protection · Homes & businesses · Canada & US

Most fire losses are decided before the fire starts.
Protect your Legacy

Killflare explains fire protection in plain language: which products and systems work, what your building code requires, what they cost to buy and to keep compliant, where they are actually sold, and which contractors install and service them.

Hero photo Matt Palmer / Unsplash

Three things most people get wrong

Alarms

The alarm is fine. The battery isn't.

Most smoke alarm failures are missing or dead batteries. A sealed ten-year unit or a hardwired, interconnected system takes the human step out.

What to buy and what the law says →
Sprinklers

Sprinklers rarely fail. Closed valves do.

In NFPA's data, most sprinkler failures were systems that had been shut off before the fire. Inspection to NFPA 25 matters as much as the install.

Sprinkler contractors and inspection schedules →
Wildfire

Houses are lost to embers, not walls of flame.

Vents, gutters and the first 1.5 metres around the house decide most outcomes. They are also the cheapest things to fix.

Why houses burn when the forest doesn't →

Where we'd start

Six picks across home, business and wildfire. All products and systems →

Illustration: 10-Year Sealed Battery Smoke AlarmIllustration
Best retrofit, by a distance $

10-Year Sealed Battery Smoke Alarm

Kidde / First Alert · 🇨🇦 🇺🇸

A battery alarm with a lithium cell sealed inside for the unit's full ten-year life. You cannot remove the battery, which is precisely the point: a missing or dead battery is the reason most failed alarms failed.

Smoke & CO alarms Read the pick →
Illustration: 10 lb ABC Fire Extinguisher (garage & deck)Illustration
Buy the big one $

10 lb ABC Fire Extinguisher (garage & deck)

Amerex / Kidde / First Alert · 🇺🇸 🇨🇦

A 10 lb ABC extinguisher gives you 20+ seconds of discharge, versus 8 seconds from a kitchen model. Mount one at the garage door and one by the deck. Choose rechargeable metal-valve units.

Home extinguishers Read the pick →
Required over commercial grease-producing cooking $$$

Commercial Kitchen Hood Wet-Chemical System (UL 300)

Ansul · Amerex · Pyro-Chem · Kidde Fire Systems · 🇨🇦 🇺🇸

A pre-engineered system inside the exhaust hood sprays potassium-based wet chemical onto the appliances, plenum and duct when fire is detected, and shuts off the gas or power to the cooking line. It is required over most grease-producing commercial cooking.

Kitchen suppression Read the pick →
Check this now if your panel still dials over a copper line $

Central Station Monitoring and Alarm Communicators

Telguard · Napco StarLink · 🇨🇦 🇺🇸

A cellular or IP communicator sends alarm, supervisory and trouble signals from the fire panel to a listed monitoring centre, which calls the fire department. Phone companies retiring copper lines is the main issue in this category right now.

Fire alarm & detection Read the pick →
Illustration: 1/8 in Stainless Steel Ember MeshIllustration
Budget retrofit $

1/8 in Stainless Steel Ember Mesh

Various · 🇺🇸 🇨🇦

A roll of 1/8 in (3 mm) stainless mesh stapled or screwed over existing vents is the recommended retrofit when replacement isn't practical. Also use it to close gaps under decks and at the base of siding.

Attic, soffit & crawlspace vents Read the pick →
Illustration: WASP Wildfire Protection Full KitIllustration
Best gutter-mount kit $$$

WASP Wildfire Protection Full Kit

WASP Wildfire · 🇨🇦 🇺🇸

Canadian-designed gutter-clip sprinkler heads that install in minutes without tools and run off a standard garden hose. The full kit covers a typical roofline and includes hoses and splitters.

Roof & gutter sprinklers Read the pick →

Wildfire season? Our live map shows satellite hotspots across Canada and the US from the last 24 hours, and our regional guides cover fire season, fuel and provincial programs province by province.